Chinese Tea Mythology: The Legend of Pu’erh

pu erh Chinese Tea Mythology: The Legend of Puerh

Pu'erh

To many tea connoisseurs, the leaf is like a fine wine what with its colorful flavors, delightful scents and beautiful array colors. There is also another attribute that tea has in common with wine: that their flavor (for some teas) grows better with time.

Pu-erh tea is just that…a tea that is stored for a period of time where its flavor matures and improves with time. However, it is not just stored in loose leaf form, it can also be packed tightly into balls or disks or other fun shapes.

How is it that flavor can improve with time? Well, like wine (or beer) Pu-erh goes through a fermentation process while stored which changes the chemical make-up of the tea thus giving it a different flavor. It even changes its color!

Isn’t that cool? It makes you wonder who came up with that idea. Well, never fear, dear readers, there is a legend for that!

According to some , tea merchants of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 A. D.) began packing the teas into bricks, which were easier to load and transport. It would take these teas month to reach their destination. These destinations ranged from Tibet to India to Beijing. During the extended travel and the ever changing climates something happened: the tea began to change. The aforementioned fermentation process occurred during transport. This made the tea’s color change from green to dark and the flavor became richer and more complex.

The tea was called Pu-erh after the town of the same name which is located in central Yunnan. The teas did not actually originate from this village; however, it was a centralized trading post for teas harvested and made from the nearby areas before being sent to faraway lands.

I thought this was such a fascinating and unique take on tea. I think it would make such a great gift idea! Think about it… It would make a great wedding or birthday gift. Each year or anniversary, the tea can be enjoyed because it will continue to improve.

What do you think, dear readers? Any other ideas of what you could do with this tea?

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Chinese Tea Mythology: Lung Ching – Dragonwell

water dragon Chinese Tea Mythology: Lung Ching   Dragonwell

Water Dragon by Anne Stokes

Don’t anger the dragon…

Dragon Well gets its name from a Chinese village of the same name: “Lung Ching” or “Lungching.”  In the year 250 AD, there was a drought that took hold of this little village.  The Taoist priests told the villagers that if they prayed to the Dragon who lived in a nearby spring then perhaps he will bring the rain.  They believed that this spring led to an underground sea where the Dragon lived.  It seemed only plausible that this creature could bring them the water from the sea.   The villagers prayed and prayed until finally the rains came.  In honor of the Dragon, the villagers and priests named the village ‘Dragon Well.’

It’s such a magical story…But wait, there’s more…

There are also stories as to how the tea of this area received the status of Gong Cha (a tribute tea).   The Chinese Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty traveled the area of Dragon Well.  Once while he rested at the Hugong Temple, a monk handed him a cup of Dragon Well tea.  The emperor was refreshed and grateful and repaid the monks by honoring the eighteen tea trees of Dragon Well, giving them an imperial status.  Since then, the leaves were plucked each year to be specially delivered to the imperial palace.

Some legends say the emperor was so enamored by the tea after the first taste that he pocketed a few leaves to take back with him to the capital.  During the journey, the leaves in Qianlong’s pocket were flattened into the characteristic shape that we know today.  However, there are others that believe that the flattened leaf was influenced by the Dafang tea from the neighboring area.

longjing Chinese Tea Mythology: Lung Ching   Dragonwell

Dragonwell Tea

What do you think dear readers?   I find this to be a lovely story, don’t you agree?

Posted in Chinese Tea, Green Tea, Legends, Loose Tea, Myths, Stories, Tea | No Comments »